100 MCQs on Foreign Words & Phrases for CUET UG English

100 MCQs on Foreign Words & Phrases for CUET UG English

Foreign Words & Phrases Commonly Used in CUET English, designed for CUET UG English preparation. It includes a brief theoretical overview followed by 100 MCQs (50 Identification Questions + 50 Usage Questions) with answers and explanations. This can be formatted into a PDF for your study needs.

Foreign Words & Phrases Commonly Used in CUET English

Theoretical Overview

What Are Foreign Words & Phrases?

Foreign words and phrases are terms borrowed from other languages that have become part of English usage, often retaining their original spelling, pronunciation, or meaning. In CUET English, these are tested to assess vocabulary, comprehension, and the ability to understand nuanced meanings in context.

Common Source Languages

1. French: Due to historical influence (e.g., “rendezvous,” “faux pas”).
2. Latin: Often in legal, scientific, or academic contexts (e.g., “ad hoc,” “et cetera”).
3. Italian: Especially in music and art (e.g., “al fresco,” “piano”).
4. Spanish: From cultural exchange (e.g., “fiesta,” “siesta”).
5. German: Often in philosophy or everyday terms (e.g., “kindergarten,” “zeitgeist”).
6. Greek: In scientific and philosophical terms (e.g., “eureka,” “kudos”).
7. Other Languages: Yiddish (“schmuck”), Japanese (“sushi”), Arabic (“algebra”), etc.

Why for CUET?

• CUET English tests vocabulary and verbal ability, often including foreign words/phrases in reading comprehension, synonyms, antonyms, or direct questions.
• Understanding these terms enhances comprehension of complex texts and improves overall language proficiency.

Most commonly used foreign words in India across daily conversations

most commonly used foreign words in India across daily conversations, media, and official communication:

1. English Words (Widely Used in Hindi & Regional Languages)

1. Okay – Agreement or approval

2. Sorry – Apologizing

3. Thank you – Expressing gratitude

4. Tension – Stress or worry

5. Boss – Used for an employer or a dominant person

6. Timepass – Doing something casually (Indian-English usage)

7. Mood – Emotional state

8. Chill – Relaxing

9. Busy – Occupied with work

10. Status – Social position or WhatsApp/Facebook updates

2. Persian/Urdu Words (Influence from Mughal Era)

11. Shah – King or ruler

12. Mehfil – Gathering or event

13. Nawaab – A rich or influential person

14. Shukriya – Thank you

15. Bazar – Market

16. Hawala – Money transfer system

17. Jamaat – Group or community

18. Izzat – Respect or honor

19. Kitaab – Book

20. Aman – Peace

3. Portuguese Words (Colonial Influence, Especially in Goa & Mumbai)

21. Balcony – Extended window space

22. Almirah – Cupboard

23. Sabun – Soap

24. Pav – Soft bread bun

25. Ananas – Pineapple

26. Camisa – Shirt

27. Batata – Potato

28. Mesa – Table

29. Copra – Dried coconut

30. Abade – Abbey or monastery

4. French Words (Used in Fashion, Art, & Law)

31. Bureau – Office or desk

32. Café – Coffee shop

33. Déjà vu – Feeling of familiarity

34. Rendezvous – Meeting or appointment

35. Fiancé/Fiancée – Engaged person

36. Carte blanche – Full freedom

37. Elite – High-class or superior group

38. Encore – Repeat performance

39. Silhouette – Outline or shadow

40. Haute couture – High-end fashion

5. Latin Words (Common in Academics & Medicine)

41. Ad hoc – Temporary or for a specific purpose

42. Vice versa – Reversed situation

43. Et cetera (etc.) – And so on

44. Per capita – Per person

45. De facto – In reality but not by law

46. Pro bono – Free legal service

47. Alma mater – Former school or university

48. Circa – Approximate time period

49. Curriculum vitae (CV) – Resume

50. Status quo – Existing condition

6. Arabic Words (Used in Religion, Business & Culture)

51. Hukum – Order or command

52. Rizq – Sustenance or livelihood

53. Zakat – Charity or tax in Islam

54. Khabar – News

55. Haram – Forbidden in Islamic context

56. Halal – Permissible in Islam

57. Fateh – Victory

58. Adalat – Court

59. Talaq – Divorce

60. Muflis – Bankrupt

7. German Words (Used in Science, Psychology, & Music)

61. Kindergarten – Preschool

62. Uber – Over or superior (also a ride-sharing company)

63. Zeitgeist – Spirit of the times

64. Wunderkind – Prodigy or child genius

65. Schadenfreude – Joy at someone’s misfortune

66. Doppelgänger – Lookalike or twin

67. Autobahn – High-speed highway

68. Poltergeist – Mischievous ghost

69. Blitzkrieg – Swift military attack

70. Strudel – A type of pastry

8. Chinese Words (Used in Food & Trade)

71. Cha – Tea

72. Kung fu – Martial arts

73. Ginseng – Herbal root for medicine

74. Tofu – Soybean curd

75. Lo mein – Stir-fried noodles

76. Wok – Cooking pan

77. Dim sum – Steamed snack

78. Yin-Yang – Balance of energies

79. Bok choy – Chinese cabbage

80. Sichuan – Spicy food style

9. Italian Words (Used in Food & Music)

81. Pizza – Popular dish

82. Pasta – Noodles of Italian origin

83. Cappuccino – Coffee with steamed milk

84. Espresso – Strong coffee

85. Gelato – Italian ice cream

86. Soprano – High-pitched singer

87. Tenor – Male singing voice

88. Allegro – Fast tempo in music

89. Sonata – Musical composition

90. Fresco – Painting on walls

10. Japanese Words (Used in Pop Culture & Martial Arts)

91. Anime – Japanese animated shows

92. Manga – Japanese comic books

93. Samurai – Japanese warrior

94. Tsunami – Large sea wave

95. Origami – Paper folding art

96. Karate – Martial arts

97. Sushi – Rice dish with seafood

98. Kimono – Traditional Japanese dress

99. Haiku – Short form of poetry

100. Ramen – Noodle soup

100 MCQs on Foreign Words & Phrases for CUET UG English

Part 1: Identification Questions (1–50)

Instructions: Identify the meaning, origin, or correct usage of the foreign word/phrase.

1–25: Meaning and Origin

1. The French phrase “faux pas” means:
   (A) False step/mistake
   (B) True friend
   (C) Good luck
   (D) First impression
   • Answer: (A)
   • Explanation: “Faux pas” (French: false step) refers to a social blunder or mistake in etiquette.
2. The Latin phrase “et cetera” (etc.) means:
   (A) For example
   (B) And so on
   (C) In place of
   (D) Without end
   • Answer: (B)
   • Explanation: “Et cetera” means “and the rest” or “and so on,” used to indicate continuation.
3. The Italian word “al fresco” refers to:
   (A) In the open air
   (B) A type of pasta
   (C) A musical tempo
   (D) A painting style
   • Answer: (A)
   • Explanation: “Al fresco” means “in the fresh air,” often used for outdoor dining.
4. The Spanish word “fiesta” means:
   (A) Festival
   (B) Food
   (C) Dance
   (D) Song
   • Answer: (A)
   • Explanation: “Fiesta” means a party or festival, often with a celebratory tone.
5. The German word “kindergarten” literally means:
   (A) Children’s garden
   (B) Play school
   (C) Young learners
   (D) Early education
   • Answer: (A)
   • Explanation: From “kinder” (children) and “garten” (garden), it refers to a preschool.
6. The Greek word “eureka” means:
   (A) I have found it
   (B) Good luck
   (C) Well done
   (D) Let’s celebrate
   • Answer: (A)
   • Explanation: “Eureka” (Greek: I have found it) is an exclamation of discovery.
7. The French phrase “rendezvous” means:
   (A) A meeting
   (B) A goodbye
   (C) A journey
   (D) A secret
   • Answer: (A)
   • Explanation: “Rendezvous” means a planned meeting or appointment.
8. The Latin phrase “ad hoc” means:
   (A) For this purpose
   (B) In advance
   (C) By chance
   (D) Forever
   • Answer: (A)
   • Explanation: “Ad hoc” means “for this,” used for something created for a specific purpose.
9. The Italian word “piano” originally referred to:
   (A) A musical instrument
   (B) A soft sound
   (C) A slow tempo
   (D) A dance
   • Answer: (B)
   • Explanation: “Piano” means “soft” in Italian, used in music to indicate volume, later naming the instrument.
10. The Spanish word “siesta” means:
    (A) Afternoon nap
    (B) Morning walk
    (C) Evening meal
    (D) Late-night party
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Siesta” refers to a short nap, typically taken in the afternoon.
11. The German word “zeitgeist” means:
    (A) Spirit of the time
    (B) Ghost of the past
    (C) Future vision
    (D) Timeless beauty
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Zeit” (time) and “geist” (spirit) describe the cultural mood of an era.
12. The Greek word “kudos” means:
    (A) Praise
    (B) Victory
    (C) Honor
    (D) Reward
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Kudos” means praise or recognition for an achievement.
13. The French phrase “bon appétit” means:
    (A) Good luck
    (B) Enjoy your meal
    (C) Cheers
    (D) Good health
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Bon appétit” is a wish for a good meal, often said before eating.
14. The Latin phrase “in toto” means:
    (A) In part
    (B) In total
    (C) In secret
    (D) In time
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “In toto” means “in total” or “completely.”
15. The Italian phrase “prima donna” refers to:
    (A) First lady
    (B) Lead singer
    (C) Difficult person
    (D) Both A and B
    • Answer: (D)
    • Explanation: “Prima donna” (first lady) originally meant the lead female opera singer, now also used for a temperamental person.
16. The Spanish word “macho” means:
    (A) Strong man
    (B) Brave warrior
    (C) Male animal
    (D) Both A and C
    • Answer: (D)
    • Explanation: “Macho” means “male” (e.g., animal) but also implies a strong, masculine man.
17. The German word “schadenfreude” means:
    (A) Joy at another’s misfortune
    (B) Fear of failure
    (C) Love of learning
    (D) Pride in success
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Schaden” (harm) and “freude” (joy) describe taking pleasure in someone else’s misfortune.
18. The French phrase “coup d’état” means:
    (A) Sudden overthrow
    (B) Military victory
    (C) Political alliance
    (D) Royal decree
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Coup d’état” (stroke of state) refers to a sudden, often violent, government overthrow.
19. The Latin phrase “pro bono” means:
    (A) For the public good
    (B) For profit
    (C) Against the law
    (D) In secret
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Pro bono” means “for the good,” often used for free legal services.
20. The Italian word “fiasco” means:
    (A) Failure
    (B) Celebration
    (C) Bottle
    (D) Both A and C
    • Answer: (D)
    • Explanation: “Fiasco” originally meant a bottle, but in theater slang, “making a fiasco” meant a failure.
21. The Spanish phrase “hasta la vista” means:
    (A) See you later
    (B) Good morning
    (C) Thank you
    (D) Goodbye forever
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Hasta la vista” means “until the next sight,” a casual farewell.
22. The French word “cliché” originally referred to:
    (A) A stereotype
    (B) A printing plate
    (C) A common phrase
    (D) Both B and C
    • Answer: (D)
    • Explanation: “Cliché” was a printing plate for repeated phrases, later meaning an overused expression.
23. The Latin phrase “carpe diem” means:
    (A) Seize the day
    (B) Live forever
    (C) Follow the rules
    (D) Plan ahead
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Carpe diem” (seize the day) encourages living in the moment.
24. The Italian word “bravura” means:
    (A) Bravery
    (B) Skillful performance
    (C) Loud music
    (D) Bold action
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Bravura” refers to a display of skill, often in music or art.
25. The German word “doppelgänger” means:
    (A) Double walker
    (B) Ghostly twin
    (C) Both A and B
    (D) Evil spirit
    • Answer: (C)
    • Explanation: “Doppel” (double) and “gänger” (walker) describe a lookalike, often with a ghostly connotation.

26–50: Source Language and Context

26. The phrase “joie de vivre” comes from which language?
    (A) Spanish
    (B) French
    (C) Italian
    (D) German
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Joie de vivre” (joy of living) is a French phrase for enthusiasm for life.
27. The word “sushi” originates from:
    (A) Chinese
    (B) Japanese
    (C) Korean
    (D) Thai
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Sushi” is a Japanese dish of vinegared rice with raw fish or vegetables.
28. The phrase “modus operandi” (method of operation) comes from:
    (A) Latin
    (B) Greek
    (C) French
    (D) Italian
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Modus operandi” is a Latin term used in legal contexts.
29. The word “algebra” comes from:
    (A) Arabic
    (B) Greek
    (C) Latin
    (D) Persian
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: From Arabic “al-jabr” (reunion of broken parts), a mathematical term.
30. The phrase “en route” (on the way) is from:
    (A) Spanish
    (B) French
    (C) Italian
    (D) German
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “En route” is a French phrase meaning “on the way.”
31. The word “yoga” originates from:
    (A) Sanskrit
    (B) Hindi
    (C) Tamil
    (D) Bengali
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Yoga” comes from Sanskrit, meaning “union” or “discipline.”
32. The phrase “au revoir” (goodbye) is from:
    (A) French
    (B) Spanish
    (C) Italian
    (D) German
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Au revoir” (until we see again) is a French farewell.
33. The word “tsunami” comes from:
    (A) Japanese
    (B) Chinese
    (C) Hawaiian
    (D) Filipino
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Tsunami” (harbor wave) is Japanese, describing a large ocean wave.
34. The phrase “de facto” (in fact) comes from:
    (A) Latin
    (B) Greek
    (C) French
    (D) Italian
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “De facto” is a Latin term meaning “in reality.”
35. The word “bazaar” originates from:
    (A) Arabic
    (B) Persian
    (C) Turkish
    (D) Hindi
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: From Persian “bāzār,” meaning a marketplace.
36. The phrase “bon voyage” (good journey) is from:
    (A) Spanish
    (B) French
    (C) Italian
    (D) German
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Bon voyage” is a French phrase wishing a good trip.
37. The word “safari” comes from:
    (A) Swahili
    (B) Arabic
    (C) Hindi
    (D) Zulu
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: From Swahili “safari” (journey), via Arabic “safar” (travel).
38. The phrase “per se” (in itself) comes from:
    (A) Latin
    (B) Greek
    (C) French
    (D) Italian
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Per se” is a Latin term meaning “by itself.”
39. The word “ballet” originates from:
    (A) French
    (B) Italian
    (C) Spanish
    (D) German
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: From Italian “balletto” (little dance), via French “ballet.”
40. The phrase “carte blanche” (full freedom) is from:
    (A) Spanish
    (B) French
    (C) Italian
    (D) German
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Carte blanche” (white card) is French, meaning unrestricted authority.
41. The word “kimono” comes from:
    (A) Japanese
    (B) Chinese
    (C) Korean
    (D) Thai
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Kimono” (thing to wear) is a traditional Japanese garment.
42. The phrase “in vitro” (in glass) comes from:
    (A) Latin
    (B) Greek
    (C) French
    (D) Italian
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “In vitro” is a Latin term used in scientific contexts (e.g., test-tube experiments).
43. The word “rodeo” originates from:
    (A) Spanish
    (B) Portuguese
    (C) Italian
    (D) French
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: From Spanish “rodear” (to surround), referring to cattle herding events.
44. The phrase “raison d’être” (reason for being) is from:
    (A) Spanish
    (B) French
    (C) Italian
    (D) German
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Raison d’être” is a French phrase for purpose or reason for existence.
45. The word “avatar” comes from:
    (A) Sanskrit
    (B) Hindi
    (C) Tamil
    (D) Bengali
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: From Sanskrit “avatāra” (descent), meaning an incarnation, now used for digital representations.
46. The phrase “ad infinitum” (to infinity) comes from:
    (A) Latin
    (B) Greek
    (C) French
    (D) Italian
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Ad infinitum” is a Latin term meaning “endlessly.”
47. The word “paparazzi” originates from:
    (A) Spanish
    (B) Italian
    (C) French
    (D) German
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: From Italian, named after a character in Fellini’s film La Dolce Vita.
48. The phrase “mea culpa” (my fault) comes from:
    (A) Latin
    (B) Greek
    (C) French
    (D) Italian
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Mea culpa” is a Latin term used to admit guilt.
49. The word “salsa” (as in the dance) comes from:
    (A) Spanish
    (B) Portuguese
    (C) Italian
    (D) French
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Salsa” (sauce) in Spanish, used metaphorically for the spicy dance.
50. The phrase “vis-à-vis” (face to face) is from:
    (A) Spanish
    (B) French
    (C) Italian
    (D) German
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Vis-à-vis” (face to face) is a French phrase used for comparison or relation.

Part 2: Usage Questions (51–100)

Instructions: Choose the correct usage of the foreign word/phrase in a sentence or identify the error.

51–75: Correct Usage

51. She made a ___ by wearing sneakers to the formal event.
    (A) Faux pas
    (B) Bon appétit
    (C) Rendezvous
    (D) Zeitgeist
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Faux pas” (social blunder) fits the context of an etiquette mistake.
52. We’ll meet at the café for a quick ___.
    (A) Siesta
    (B) Fiesta
    (C) Rendezvous
    (D) Coup d’état
    • Answer: (C)
    • Explanation: “Rendezvous” means a meeting, suitable for a planned café meetup.
53. The committee was formed ___ to address the issue.
    (A) Ad hoc
    (B) In toto
    (C) Pro bono
    (D) Carpe diem
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Ad hoc” (for this purpose) describes a committee formed for a specific task.
54. Let’s dine ___ under the stars tonight.
    (A) Al fresco
    (B) Prima donna
    (C) Fiasco
    (D) Schadenfreude
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Al fresco” means outdoors, fitting for dining under the stars.
55. The school started a ___ for young children.
    (A) Kindergarten
    (B) Zeitgeist
    (C) Doppelgänger
    (D) Modus operandi
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Kindergarten” refers to a preschool for young children.
56. When she solved the puzzle, she shouted ___.
    (A) Eureka
    (B) Kudos
    (C) Bon voyage
    (D) Au revoir
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Eureka” is an exclamation of discovery, fitting for solving a puzzle.
57. He received ___ for his excellent performance.
    (A) Kudos
    (B) Faux pas
    (C) En route
    (D) Mea culpa
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Kudos” means praise, appropriate for a good performance.
58. The lawyer took the case ___ to help the poor client.
    (A) Pro bono
    (B) Ad infinitum
    (C) In vitro
    (D) Per se
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Pro bono” means for free, often used in legal contexts.
59. The event turned into a complete ___.
    (A) Fiasco
    (B) Fiesta
    (C) Siesta
    (D) Safari
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Fiasco” means a failure, fitting for an event gone wrong.
60. As they left, she said, “___!”
    (A) Bon appétit
    (B) Hasta la vista
    (C) Joie de vivre
    (D) Raison d’être
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Hasta la vista” (see you later) is a farewell phrase.
61. The movie captured the ___ of the 1980s.
    (A) Zeitgeist
    (B) Schadenfreude
    (C) Doppelgänger
    (D) Modus operandi
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Zeitgeist” (spirit of the time) describes the cultural mood of an era.
62. He felt ___ watching his rival fail.
    (A) Schadenfreude
    (B) Joie de vivre
    (C) Carpe diem
    (D) Vis-à-vis
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Schadenfreude” means joy at another’s misfortune.
63. The military staged a ___ to seize power.
    (A) Coup d’état
    (B) Faux pas
    (C) Rendezvous
    (D) Prima donna
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Coup d’état” refers to a sudden government overthrow.
64. She accepted the project ___, without changes.
    (A) In toto
    (B) Ad hoc
    (C) Per se
    (D) En route
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “In toto” means completely, fitting for accepting something as is.
65. The lead actress was a real ___, demanding attention.
    (A) Prima donna
    (B) Fiasco
    (C) Bravura
    (D) Cliché
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Prima donna” describes a temperamental, demanding person.
66. He’s too ___ to admit his mistakes.
    (A) Macho
    (B) Doppelgänger
    (C) Zeitgeist
    (D) Modus operandi
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Macho” implies an overly masculine attitude, often stubborn.
67. Her speech was a ___ performance, full of skill.
    (A) Bravura
    (B) Fiasco
    (C) Prima donna
    (D) Schadenfreude
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Bravura” refers to a skillful, impressive performance.
68. He saw his ___ in the crowd, a perfect lookalike.
    (A) Doppelgänger
    (B) Zeitgeist
    (C) Modus operandi
    (D) Joie de vivre
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Doppelgänger” means a lookalike or ghostly twin.
69. She lives with a real ___, always seizing the moment.
    (A) Carpe diem
    (B) Joie de vivre
    (C) Raison d’être
    (D) Vis-à-vis
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Joie de vivre” (joy of living) describes a zest for life.
70. Before eating, he said, “___!”
    (A) Bon appétit
    (B) Bon voyage
    (C) Au revoir
    (D) Mea culpa
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Bon appétit” means “enjoy your meal,” said before eating.
71. The experiment was conducted ___ in a lab.
    (A) In vitro
    (B) In toto
    (C) Ad infinitum
    (D) Per se
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “In vitro” (in glass) refers to lab experiments, like in a test tube.
72. The phrase was a tired ___, overused in speeches.
    (A) Cliché
    (B) Fiasco
    (C) Prima donna
    (D) Bravura
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Cliché” means an overused expression.
73. We’re ___ to the airport now.
    (A) En route
    (B) Ad hoc
    (C) Pro bono
    (D) Vis-à-vis
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “En route” means “on the way.”
74. The criminal’s ___ was to strike at night.
    (A) Modus operandi
    (B) Zeitgeist
    (C) Doppelgänger
    (D) Schadenfreude
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Modus operandi” (method of operation) describes a habitual method.
75. Teaching is her ___, her purpose in life.
    (A) Raison d’être
    (B) Joie de vivre
    (C) Carpe diem
    (D) Faux pas
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Raison d’être” means reason for being or purpose.

76–100: Identify the Error or Correct Usage

76. He said “mea culpa” to wish her a good trip.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Mea culpa” means “my fault,” not a travel wish; “bon voyage” would be correct.
77. The team had a fiesta to plan the project.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Fiesta” means a party, not a planning meeting; “rendezvous” would fit better.
78. She took a siesta after lunch to rest.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Siesta” (afternoon nap) is correctly used for resting after lunch.
79. The issue isn’t important ad infinitum.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Ad infinitum” means “endlessly,” not fitting here; “per se” (in itself) would work.
80. He gave her carte blanche to redecorate.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Carte blanche” (full freedom) is correctly used for unrestricted authority.
81. The yoga class helped her find peace.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Yoga” (union/discipline) is appropriately used for a calming practice.
82. The tsunami warning caused panic.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Tsunami” (large wave) is correctly used in the context of a warning.
83. The bazaar was full of unique items.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Bazaar” (marketplace) fits the context of a place with goods.
84. He said “au revoir” to start the meeting.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Au revoir” (goodbye) is a farewell, not a meeting starter; “bonjour” would fit.
85. The safari in Africa was thrilling.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Safari” (journey) is correctly used for an African adventure.
86. The ballet performance was graceful.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Ballet” (dance) is appropriately used for a performance.
87. She wore a kimono to the party.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Kimono” (Japanese garment) is correctly used for traditional attire.
88. The experiment was done per se in the lab.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Per se” (in itself) doesn’t fit; “in vitro” (in glass) would be correct for a lab experiment.
89. The rodeo showcased skilled riders.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Rodeo” (cattle herding event) fits the context of skilled riders.
90. Teaching is her vis-à-vis in life.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (B)
    • Explanation: “Vis-à-vis” (face to face) doesn’t fit; “raison d’être” (purpose) would be correct.
91. The salsa dance was energetic.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Salsa” (dance) is correctly used for an energetic performance.
92. The paparazzi followed the celebrity.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Paparazzi” (photographers) is appropriately used for celebrity followers.
93. He said “bon voyage” before her trip.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Bon voyage” (good journey) is correctly used as a travel farewell.
94. The avatar represented her online.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Avatar” (digital representation) fits the online context.
95. The algebra problem was challenging.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Algebra” (mathematics) is correctly used for a problem.
96. The de facto leader took charge.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “De facto” (in fact) correctly describes an unofficial leader.
97. She practices yoga every morning.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Yoga” is appropriately used for a daily practice.
98. The tsunami hit the coast suddenly.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Tsunami” (large wave) fits the context of a coastal disaster.
99. The bazaar sold handmade crafts.
    (A) Correct
    (B) Incorrect
    • Answer: (A)
    • Explanation: “Bazaar” (marketplace) is correctly used for a craft market.
100. He apologized with a “mea culpa.”
     (A) Correct
     (B) Incorrect

• Answer: (A)
• Explanation: “Mea culpa” (my fault) is correctly used for an apology.