CBSE Class 10 English Question Paper 2024-25 Solution

CBSE Class 10 English Question Paper 2024-25 Solution

The CBSE Class 10 English (Language & Literature) Question Paper 2024-25 was designed to assess students’ comprehension, grammar, and writing skills effectively. This solution provides detailed answers to all sections, ensuring clarity and accuracy. Each answer follows the CBSE marking scheme, helping students understand the best approach to structuring their responses. By referring to these solutions, students can evaluate their performance, identify areas for improvement, and prepare better for upcoming exams. Let’s dive into the section-wise solutions!

CBSE Class 10 English Question Paper 2024-25 Solution

CBSE Class 10 English Question Paper Question 1 &2

Kitchen Gardens Passage:

• (i) Answer:
  (C) It provides nutritious food.
  (Paragraph 1 suggests that kitchen gardens contribute to food security by ensuring a supply of fresh and nutritious food.)

• (ii) Answer:
  Growing a kitchen garden is cost-effective because it allows urban dwellers to grow their own fresh produce using household items like empty tins, old utensils, and clay flower pots, saving money and ensuring a constant food supply.
  (Paragraph 2)

• (iii) Answer:
  Differences between traditional farming and kitchen gardens:

• Traditional farming uses synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, while kitchen gardens promote organic farming.

• Traditional farming requires large-scale irrigation, while kitchen gardens use sustainable methods like hydroponics and rooftop gardening.
  (Paragraph 3)

• (iv) Answer:
  Correct word: Tending
  (From Paragraph 4: “Tending to a garden helps relieve stress.”)

• (v) Answer:
  Tending to a kitchen garden provides fresh, organic produce rich in nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. It promotes better health, reduces obesity risks through physical activity, and offers a therapeutic experience that relieves stress.
  (Paragraphs 4 & 5)

• (vi) Answer:
  (B) It helps develop sensitivity and appreciation for nature.
  (Paragraph 5 highlights how children involved in gardening learn to appreciate nature and essential life skills.)

• (vii) Answer:
  Two hurdles faced by kitchen gardeners:

• Limited space in urban areas.

• Lack of proper sunlight and soil quality issues.
  (Paragraph 7)

• (viii) Answer:
  False
  (While kitchen gardening has many benefits, it may not be feasible for everyone due to space and resource limitations.)

Silk Passage:

• (i) Answer:
  Silk is a popular fabric in India, known as Resham in the North and Pattu in the South. India is the second-largest producer of silk after China, with Karnataka being the highest silk-producing state in 2021.
  (Paragraph 1)

• (ii) Answer:
  (A) Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
  (Paragraph 2 states that silk is a natural protein fiber, which gives it a soft and comfortable texture.)

• (iii) Answer:
  Silk, despite being one of the strongest natural fibers, has moderate to poor elasticity. If stretched, it does not return to its original shape, causing it to remain elongated.
  (Paragraph 3)

• (iv) Answer:
  Sunlight weakens silk fibers, reducing their durability and causing them to lose up to 20% of their strength.
  (Paragraph 3)

• (v) Answer:
  Producing 1 kg of silk requires a large amount of mulberry leaves and silkworms, indicating that silk production is a resource-intensive process.
  (Paragraph 4)

• (vi) Answer:
  Silk production requires skilled artisans because it involves specialized knowledge of handling silkworms, extracting silk threads, and maintaining fabric quality.
  (Paragraph 5)

• (vii) Answer:
  Uttar Pradesh was the smallest producer of silk, with only 179 metric tonnes.
  (Paragraph 6)

• (viii) Answer:
  Careful selection in silk production ensures that only long, uniform silk fibers are used, giving the final fabric a smooth and lustrous appearance.
  (Paragraph 5)

• (ix) Answer:
  Silk production is limited due to factors like climate dependency, the time-consuming lifecycle of silkworms, and the availability of quality mulberry leaves.
  (Paragraph 5)

CBSE Class 10 English Question Paper Grammar & Writing Section

Grammar Section Answers:

• Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word in brackets:

• Please do not hesitate to contact me if there are any further questions or if I can be of assistance in any way.

• Identify the error and supply the correction:

• Error: hospitable

• Correction: hospitality

• Report Manish’s question:

• Manish asked Kriva how far the engagement venue was from her house.

• Choose the correct option to complete the reported speech:

• Correct option: (B) that all the students would get

• Fill in the blank with the correct option:

• A notice is a communication type of social notification used to present information to a specific set of people.

• Identify the error and supply the correction:

• Error: invite

• Correction: invites

• Identify and correct the error in the user manual sentence:

• Error: wrinkle

• Correction: wrinkles

• Complete the sentence with the correct option:

• After she had finished her homework, Anaisha finally relaxed and watched a movie with her friends.

• Report the dialogue:

• Ankita asked Tanu if she would help her plan her itinerary.

• Tanu enthusiastically replied in the affirmative and asked where she was going.

• Fill in the blank with the correct option:

• Welcome to our website! You may enjoy 10 percent off on your first purchase with code WELCOME.

• Complete the sentence with the correct option:

• Since morning, the group of students has been excited about the forthcoming cultural fest.

• Identify the error and supply the correction:

• Error: manufacturing

• Correction: manufactured

 

Letter to the Director, Alternate Energy Commission

Neha Panjwani
8576, Sarita Apartments
Hanger Street

Date: [Insert Date]

To
The Director
Alternate Energy Commission

Subject: Reducing Carbon Footprint by Promoting Renewable Energy

Respected Sir/Madam,

I am writing to express my concern about the rising carbon footprint due to excessive use of fossil fuels. To combat this, it is essential to encourage the use of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.

I urge the commission to introduce subsidies for families willing to install solar panels or wind energy systems. This will make clean energy more affordable and accessible, leading to a sustainable future. Public awareness campaigns on renewable energy benefits should also be launched.

I hope you will take necessary actions to promote green energy and reduce carbon emissions.

Thank you.

Sincerely,
Neha Panjwani

Letter to the Editor – Need for a Traffic Signal

Shobhit Das
14-A, GVR Colony
Hoshiyarbad

Date: [Insert Date]

To
The Editor
[Newspaper Name]

Subject: Urgent Need for a Traffic Signal at Busy Road Crossing

Respected Sir/Madam,

Through your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw the attention of the concerned authorities to a serious traffic issue in our locality. The road crossing near GVR Colony lacks a traffic signal, leading to frequent congestion and accidents, especially during peak hours.

Despite multiple complaints to the Traffic Commissioner, no action has been taken. I request the authorities to install a traffic signal at the earliest to ensure smooth movement and public safety.

I hope this issue is addressed soon.

Sincerely,
Shobhit Das

Analytical Paragraph – Impact of Technology on Education

Technology has revolutionized education by shifting learning from traditional classrooms to digital platforms. The data shows a significant rise in online course enrolments, from 26 million in 2017 to 189 million in 2022. This rapid increase highlights the growing acceptance of digital learning.

Technology has provided easy access to knowledge through online courses, digital libraries, and interactive platforms. Students can learn at their own pace, improving engagement. However, challenges like the digital divide limit access for students in remote areas.

Despite some drawbacks, technology has made education more flexible and accessible. With proper measures, digital learning can bridge gaps and enhance the quality of education worldwide.

Analytical Paragraph – AI: Benefits and Drawbacks

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has greatly impacted our daily lives. It is used in applications like Google Maps, virtual assistants, and automation, making tasks more efficient. AI provides quick access to information and enhances decision-making.

However, AI cannot completely replace human intelligence, as it lacks emotions and creativity. Another major drawback is the rise in cybercrimes due to AI-based hacking techniques. Additionally, excessive dependence on AI may reduce human employment opportunities.

While AI offers numerous advantages, it must be developed responsibly to minimize risks and maximize benefits for society.

CBSE Class 10 English Question Paper: SECTION C: Literature

SECTION C: Literature
40 Marks

6. Read the following extracts and answer the questions for any one of the given two (a) or (b):

(a) Two Stories About Flying

(i) The time of the day in the extract is (C) night.

(ii) The statement “I was looking forward to being with my family” suggests that the writer values his family and eagerly anticipates reuniting with them, highlighting his deep emotional connection.

(iii) The phrase “clear sky” adds to a sense of favourable weather conditions.

(iv) The serene atmosphere, with the clear sky and stars, creates a peaceful and dreamy mood. This enhances the pilot’s anticipation and excitement about his journey back to England, as he looks forward to his holiday and reuniting with his family.

(b) The Midnight Visitor

(i) The management was supposed to block off the balcony to prevent unauthorized access.

(ii) Ausable was irritated because of (C) its accessibility from the neighbouring unit.

(iii) Ausable’s detailed explanation builds suspense by revealing how the balcony could be used for intrusion. It hints at past incidents and the possibility of danger, keeping the reader engaged in the unfolding mystery.

(iv) The reference to “last month” and “now” adds to a sense of mystery.

7. Read the following extracts and answer the questions for any one of the given two (a) or (b):

(a) Dust of Snow

(i) Shaking down of dust of snow gave the speaker a change of heart by lifting his mood and making him feel more positive.

(ii) The interaction between the crow, snow, and hemlock tree symbolizes an unexpected moment of transformation. The seemingly insignificant act of snow falling on the speaker lightens his mood and signifies that even small incidents can bring joy and hope.

(iii) “Dust of Snow” refers to (C) snow residue.

(iv) The crow and the hemlock tree represent (A) sorrow.

(b) Amanda

(i) The poet contrasts the authoritative tone of the narrator’s instructions with Amanda’s imaginative world. While the narrator enforces discipline, Amanda seeks freedom, highlighting the gap between control and desire.

(ii) The repetition of Amanda’s name conveys an (D) instructive tone, emphasizing constant reprimanding.

(iii) The emerald sea and mermaid imagery symbolize Amanda’s longing for an escape from restrictions, contrasting with her reality of being constantly scolded.

(iv) The rhyme scheme followed is (B).

8. Answer any four of the following five questions in 40-50 words each:

(i) The young seagull’s fear of flying symbolizes hesitation in embracing independence. His reluctance to leave the ledge reflects initial insecurity, but hunger forces him to attempt flying, leading to newfound confidence. The story conveys the theme of courage and self-reliance.

(ii) The tiger’s confinement in a concrete cell contrasts with his natural habitat, emphasizing captivity’s cruel impact. In the wild, he is powerful and free, but in the zoo, he is reduced to a lifeless creature, highlighting the tragic consequences of restricting animals.

(iii) The baker’s attire and presence symbolize Goan traditions. The baker, dressed in a unique frock-like outfit, plays a crucial role in village life, with bread-making forming an integral part of Goan culture and celebrations.

(iv) When the trees move out of the house, the house becomes lifeless and empty. The imagery conveys nature’s struggle against confinement, reinforcing the poem’s message of freedom and growth.

(v) Valli’s desire to ride the bus represents her curiosity and aspiration to explore beyond her limited world. Despite being young, she displays determination and independence, reflecting the contrast between childhood innocence and a desire for adventure.

9. Answer any two of the following three questions in 40-50 words each:

(i) Anil initially dismisses Hari Singh’s cooking but later allows him to stay, showing kindness. As their relationship develops, Hari starts valuing Anil’s trust, leading to his moral transformation, ultimately deciding not to betray him.

(ii) Horace Danby’s burglary attempt is disrupted when a woman, pretending to be the owner, tricks him into opening the safe. The unexpected encounter adds suspense, leading to his downfall.

(iii) The play humorously depicts Martians misinterpreting a nursery rhyme book as Earth’s strategy manual. The exaggerated misunderstandings highlight the themes of cultural differences and miscommunication, making the narrative entertaining.

10. Answer any one of the following two questions in 100-120 words:

(a) Lencho and Nelson Mandela’s reactions to challenges
Lencho’s faith in God remains unshaken despite his loss, showing his deep belief in divine assistance. On the other hand, Nelson Mandela’s struggle against apartheid reflects resilience and determination. Both characters display perseverance in adversity, though Lencho relies on faith, while Mandela takes action to achieve justice and equality.

OR

(b) Humour in ‘The Tale of Custard the Dragon’ and ‘The Proposal’
The poem ‘The Tale of Custard the Dragon’ uses humour through irony, as Custard, initially called a coward, turns out to be the bravest. ‘The Proposal’ uses exaggerated arguments and misunderstandings to create comedic situations, making fun of human nature and societal concerns about marriage.

11. Answer any one of the following two questions in 100-120 words:

(a) Bholi’s Transformation
Bholi evolves from a timid, underconfident girl to a strong, self-assured woman. Initially ridiculed for her appearance and speech defect, education gives her confidence. She ultimately rejects an unfair marriage, showcasing her self-respect and determination. Her transformation highlights the importance of education and self-worth.

OR

(b) Hari Singh’s Moral Awakening
Hari Singh begins as a cunning thief but undergoes a transformation due to Anil’s kindness. Despite stealing money, he feels guilt and returns it. His decision symbolizes his moral growth and newfound appreciation for trust and mentorship, signifying his desire to change for the better.