HBSE Class 11 English 2024-25 Annual Exams Solution
Welcome to the HBSE Class 11 Exam Solution, where we provide accurate and well-structured answers to help students excel in their exams. This article includes comprehensive solutions, key explanations, pdf, and important tips to enhance understanding. Each question is answered in a clear and concise manner, following the HBSE exam pattern. Whether you need guidance for objective-type questions, short answers, or long-form responses, this solution is designed to support your preparation and boost your confidence. Let’s dive into the solutions and achieve academic success!
English Learning Section
- What is one way students can start thinking in English?
Answer: (b) By thinking in English without translating
- How does reading English books and articles help students?
Answer: (c) It improves vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure
- What does the passage suggest is important to address privacy concerns in AI?
Answer: (c) Establishing regulations and guidelines
- Why is watching English movies or shows helpful?
Answer: (b) It improves listening comprehension and exposes students to accents.
- Which activity is suggested for practicing English speaking?
Answer: (c) Talking to friends or joining English-speaking clubs.
- How can students reinforce their English learning?
Answer: (b) By writing in English every day.
- What is one benefit of thinking in English?
Answer: It helps students internalize the language and express thoughts fluently without translating.
- Name an activity that helps improve listening comprehension in English.
Answer: Watching English movies, TV shows, listening to English songs and podcasts.
- What does reading English content help improve besides vocabulary?
Answer: Grammar and sentence structure.
- Where can students join to practice speaking English comfortably?
Answer: English-speaking clubs or language groups.
- Name an app that provides interactive language practice.
Answer: Duolingo or HelloTalk.
Artificial Intelligence Section
- What is the main purpose of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
Answer: (b) To help machines perform tasks that require human intelligence.
- How does AI benefit healthcare?
Answer: (c) By analyzing medical images to help detect diseases.
- What is one main concern about AI in the job market?
Answer: (c) It could replace humans in routine jobs.
- Why is fair and balanced data important when training AI systems?
Answer: To ensure AI makes accurate, unbiased decisions.
- What is a suggested solution to job displacement due to AI?
Answer: Reskilling and upskilling workers for new roles in technology-driven fields.
- What is one possible future concern about AI becoming too advanced?
Answer: AI could surpass human control and create ethical or security risks.
Q.2. Note Making
Notes on Heart Health and Physical Exercise
Causes of Heart Attacks
- Unhealthy habits affecting heart health:
- Lack of physical exercise
- Wrong eating habits
- Cigarette smoking & excessive alcohol consumption
- Stressful lifestyle
Importance of Physical Exercise
- Helps in long & healthy life
- Prevents heart attacks
- Physically active people have higher longevity
- Regular exercise provides relief from angina
Types of Exercises
- Beneficial (Isotonic/Dynamic):
- Brisk walking, swimming, golf, badminton, tennis
- Avoidable (Isometric/Static):
- Weight lifting, carrying heavy loads, pushing a car
Best Exercise – Walking
- No equipment or money required
- 30-60 min brisk walk on alternate days is beneficial
- Alternatives:
- Stationary cycling
- Walking on a treadmill
Other Healthy Practices
- Use stairs instead of lifts
- Park at a distance & walk
- Best time for walk: Early morning in green areas
- Avoid jogging in heavy traffic due to air pollution
Precautionary Measures
- Consult a cardiologist before starting an exercise routine
- Essential for those with underlying heart conditions
Abbreviations Used:
- Exr – Exercise
- Cig – Cigarette
- Alc – Alcohol
- Imp – Important
- Recmd – Recommended
Notice
APS School, Notice Board
Date: [Insert Date]
Invitation for Write-ups – Annual Magazine “Sankalp”
All students are invited to submit their creative write-ups (articles, poems, stories, or essays) for our annual school magazine “Sankalp.” This is your chance to showcase your talent! Submit your entries to the undersigned by [Submission Deadline].
Bhavishya/Ritika
(Head Boy/Head Girl)
Poster: Kindness to Animals
🐾 Be Kind, Be Humane! 🐾
Animals have feelings too! Show kindness—feed them, protect them, and never harm them. A small act of love can make a big difference. Let’s create a world where every animal is treated with compassion.
Join the movement!
– [Your Name], Secretary, Club for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
4. Paragraph Writing
(a) The Influence of Social Media on Youth
Social media has a significant impact on today’s youth, influencing their thoughts, behaviors, and lifestyles. While it offers opportunities for communication, learning, and self-expression, excessive use can lead to distraction, addiction, and mental health issues. Platforms like Instagram and YouTube provide exposure, but they also create unrealistic expectations. To benefit from social media, students should use it wisely—balancing entertainment with educational content and avoiding unnecessary distractions.
5. Report on Open Gym Facility
Open Gym – A Step Towards Fitness
Our school has recently introduced an open gymnasium for students under a government initiative to promote health and fitness. This facility provides modern gym equipment like treadmills, cycling machines, and strength-training tools, encouraging students to adopt a healthier lifestyle. Regular physical activity improves concentration, boosts energy levels, and reduces stress. Students are actively using the gym to stay fit and enhance their athletic skills. The initiative has been well-received, motivating students to prioritize their health. This step towards fitness ensures that students develop strong bodies and minds, leading to a more productive academic life.
6. Application for Cyber Security Lecture
To
The Principal,
[Your School Name],
[Your School Address]
Date: [Insert Date]
Subject: Request for a Lecture on Cyber Security
Respected Sir/Madam,
I, [Your Name], a student of [Your Class], request you to arrange a lecture by a cyber security expert to raise awareness about safe online practices. In today’s digital world, students frequently use the internet, making them vulnerable to cyber threats like hacking, phishing, and online scams. A session on cyber security will help us understand how to protect our personal information and stay safe online.
I kindly request you to consider this for the benefit of all students.
Thank you.
Yours sincerely,
[Your Name]
[Your Class]
7. Letter to Bhavishya for Exam Preparation
[Your Address]
Date: [Insert Date]
Dear Bhavishya,
I hope you are doing well. As your exams are approaching, I want to share some tips to help you prepare effectively. Make a study timetable and stick to it. Focus on understanding concepts rather than just memorizing. Practice previous years’ question papers to get an idea of the exam pattern. Take short breaks while studying to stay refreshed. Revise regularly and avoid last-minute cramming. Also, maintain a healthy diet and get enough sleep to keep your mind fresh.
Stay confident and do your best. I am sure you will score excellent marks.
Best wishes,
Hridansha/Hemen
Q.6.
Strategy for Attempting Grammar Questions (Class 12 CBSE English)
Grammar questions require accuracy and a structured approach. Here’s how to tackle them efficiently:
(a) Fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms
✅ Strategy:
- Identify the tense required (Present, Past, Future, or Perfect).
- Check for auxiliary/helping verbs.
- Ensure subject-verb agreement.
✅ Example Answers:
- I will pass the examination this time. (Future Simple)
- We had reached the airport by 9 O’clock. (Past Perfect)
- He wants to become an IAS officer. (Present Simple)
(b) Fill in the blanks using suitable determiners
✅ Strategy:
- Understand the meaning of the sentence.
- Use the correct determiner based on quantity or specificity.
✅ Example Answers:
- The exam is compulsory for all students.
- You can pick either of the two.
(c) Change to Passive Voice
✅ Strategy:
- Identify the object and convert it into the subject.
- Use the correct form of “be” + past participle.
- If it’s an imperative sentence, start with “Let.”
✅ Example Answers:
- Respect your elders. → Let your elders be respected.
- His behaviour surprised me. → I was surprised by his behaviour.
(d) Fill in the blanks with appropriate modals
✅ Strategy:
- May/Might → Possibility
- Shall/Should → Obligation or Advice
- Could → Politeness/Past ability
✅ Example Answers:
- According to the weather forecast, it may snow heavily tomorrow.
- You should visit the dentist at least twice a year.
- Could you please open the window?
(e) Identify the type of clause
✅ Strategy:
- Main Clause: Can stand alone as a sentence.
- Subordinate Clause: Cannot stand alone; depends on the main clause.
- Adjective Clause: Describes a noun.
- Noun Clause: Acts as a noun (subject or object).
- Adverbial Clause: Modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
✅ Example Answers:
- Although I was nervous, I took a deep breath and gave the presentation confidently.
- Answer: (d) Adverbial Clause (modifies the main action).
- A vacation is what I need most.
- Answer: (c) Noun Clause (“what I need most” acts as the object).
Final Tips for Grammar Section:
✔ Read the sentence carefully before answering.
✔ Focus on tenses, voice, modals, determiners, and clauses.
✔ Use elimination method if unsure.
✔ Manage time wisely—this section is scoring if attempted smartly! 🚀
Q.7.
Answers:
(i) The chapter is “Discovering Tut: The Saga Continues” and the author is A.R. Williams.
(ii) King Tut’s mummy was found by Howard Carter, a British archaeologist, in 1922.
(iii) The mummy was laden with stunning artefacts in gold, along with everyday items like board games, a bronze razor, linen undergarments, and cases of food and wine.
(iv) Kings were laden with riches because it was believed that they would need these items in the afterlife. The wealth was meant to ensure their resurrection and divine status.
(v) An artefact is a historical object made by humans, such as tools, ornaments, or sculptures, often of archaeological significance.
Q.8
Answer 1: The Author’s Grandmother’s Strong Character
Yes, the author’s grandmother in The Portrait of a Lady was a strong and determined woman. She displayed great resilience, faith, and selflessness. She adapted to different phases of life without complaint. When the author moved to the city, she accepted the changes quietly and devoted herself to prayer and spinning. Even when she fell ill, she did not express fear but chose to spend her last moments praying. Her strength was also evident in her deep bond with animals, as seen when sparrows gathered in silence after her death. These instances highlight her unwavering strength and dignity.
OR
Answer 2: The Experience of the Voyagers on January 4th & 5th
In We’re Not Afraid to Die… If We Can All Be Together, January 4th and 5th were extremely challenging for the voyagers. On January 4th, a massive wave struck their boat, causing serious damage. The author was thrown overboard but managed to hold onto the boat. He suffered injuries, and the ship’s lower parts filled with water. The crew worked tirelessly to pump out water. On January 5th, they made temporary repairs and navigated toward an island. Despite exhaustion and injuries, they remained united and determined, showing great courage and teamwork in the face of disaster.
9. Short Answer Questions (30 words each)
(i) At Darchen, the author suffered from a severe cold and exhaustion. He was cured by a gentle Tibetan doctor who prescribed him herbal medicine, which helped him recover quickly. (Silk Road)
(ii) The title The Ailing Planet is justified as it highlights environmental degradation, deforestation, and pollution. The essay emphasizes the urgent need for sustainable development to heal the Earth. (The Ailing Planet: The Green Movement’s Role)
(iii) When the grandmother died, thousands of sparrows gathered around her body in silence. They did not chirp or eat the crumbs thrown to them, expressing their sorrow in a solemn and touching manner. (The Portrait of a Lady)
(iv) The boy king changed his name from Tutankhaten to Tutankhamun to reflect his devotion to Amun, the new chief deity of Egypt, as part of a political and religious shift. (Discovering Tut: The Saga Continues)
(v) Gangadharpant was traveling on the Jijamata Express. In the train, he met a fellow traveler who provided him with insights into the alternative history of India in the story. (The Adventure)
Q.10
Answers
(i) Poem: A Photograph
Poet: Shirley Toulson
(ii) Correct answer: (c) A thick piece of paper with a photo of the poet’s mother attached.
(iii) Correct answer: (d) The picture of three girls.
(iv) Correct answer: (b) The poet’s mother.
(v) Correct answer: (d) Holding hands and paddling.
11. Short Answer Questions (30 words each)
(i) The bird’s movement is compared to a lizard’s quick, alert movements. The comparison is based on the bird’s sudden, sleek, and jerky actions as it enters the Laburnum tree.
(ii) The phrase ‘strange to tell’ in The Voice of Rain expresses the poet’s amazement at the rain’s response, as it describes its own journey from the earth to the sky and back.
(iii) The father’s helplessness in Father to Son is shown through his inability to communicate with his son, his regret over their growing distance, and his desperate wish to rebuild their lost bond.
12. Long Answer Question (120-150 words)
Character Sketch of Mourad (The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse)
Mourad, the narrator’s cousin, is an adventurous and carefree boy from the Garoghlanian tribe. He is deeply passionate about horses and believes in enjoying life to the fullest. Mourad has a streak of innocence despite taking the white horse without permission. He does not see it as stealing but as borrowing for fun. His love for animals is evident in the way he treats the horse gently and skillfully. Mourad is also daring and confident, unafraid of getting caught. However, he respects his family’s values and eventually returns the horse. His character reflects the Garoghlanian tribe’s love for honesty and adventure, making him a lively and lovable figure in the story.
OR
Andrew Manson’s Attempts to Revive the Child (The Birth)
Dr. Andrew Manson put in immense effort to save the stillborn child. First, he delivered the baby, but it showed no signs of life. Instead of giving up, he continued to work tirelessly. He used hot and cold water to stimulate the baby’s body and massaged its limbs. He also tried the Silvester method of artificial respiration. Despite initial failure, he remained determined and repeated the process for about half an hour. Finally, his hard work paid off when the baby started breathing and crying. His persistence, medical expertise, and refusal to give up saved the newborn’s life. This incident highlights his dedication to his profession and his deep sense of responsibility as a doctor.
13. Short Answer Questions (30-40 words each)
(i) The king ordered an arch to be built to honor his victory. However, when the arch was ready, he was dissatisfied with it. This led to a series of absurd events where various people were blamed and sentenced, eventually leading to the king’s own execution.
(ii) Mrs. Fitzgerald, who knows magic, exchanges personalities with Mrs. Pearson through a spell. This allows Mrs. Pearson to become bold and assertive, while Mrs. Fitzgerald temporarily takes on her timid nature to teach the Pearson family a lesson.
(iii) Amitav Ghosh promised Shahid that he would write about him after his death. He fulfilled this pledge by writing The Ghat of the Only World, a moving tribute that captures Shahid’s love for poetry, humor, and deep connection with Kashmir.
(iv) Mrs. Dorling was a woman who took away the narrator’s mother’s belongings during wartime, promising to keep them safe. She lived in the same house, but when the narrator visited, she refused to recognize her or return the items.
